Eldoria
Well-known member
- Joined
- Jun 14, 2025
- Messages
- 1,754
- Points
- 113
What is Your Dominant Approach in Narrating Your Novel?
There are four main approaches to narrative fiction: plot-driven, character-driven, moral-driven, and worldbuilding-driven. Each emphasises different aspects of the story and influences how conflict, theme, and narrative development are structured:
1. Plot-Driven
Main focus: External events and conflicts.
Characteristics:
- The story is driven by major events, twists, or plot twists.
- Characters often react to situations, not create them.
- The narrative structure tends to be tight and directed: beginning–conflict–climax–resolution.
Advantages: Intense, suspenseful, page-turning stories.
Disadvantages: Characters can feel like mere narrative devices if not developed deeply.
2. Character-Driven
Main focus: Character growth and choices.
Characteristics:
- The story develops from the character's decisions, emotions, and internal conflicts.
- The plot emerges from character changes or dilemmas, not from "big events."
- Tends to be more intimate and reflective.
Advantages: Emotional, engaging, strong at building empathy.
Disadvantages: Can feel slow if there is no clear external conflict.
3. Moral-Driven (Driven by Ideas or Values)
Main focus: Ethical questions, ideology, or philosophical messages.
Characteristics:
- The story becomes a medium for exploring values, moral choices, or big ideas.
- Characters and plots can be constructed to represent a particular point of view or philosophy.
- There is often an ideological confrontation between characters (not just physical conflict).
Advantages: Meaningful, thought-provoking, and able to outlive its time.
Disadvantages: If unbalanced, it can feel preachy or overly symbolic.
4. Worldbuilding-Driven
Main focus: The richness and uniqueness of the world being constructed.
Characteristics:
- Fictional worlds have complex logic, history, systems, and details.
- Stories can arise from systemic conflicts within the world (politics, culture, magic, technology).
- Sometimes characters and plots follow the needs of the world.
Advantages: Invites exploration, suitable for long-running series, imaginative.
Disadvantages: Can lose emotional focus if the characters are flat.
Approach | Core Question |
| Plot-driven | "What will happen next?" |
| Character-driven | "Why did he/she do that?" |
| Moral-driven | "What is right and wrong in this world?" |
| Worldbuilding-driven | "How does this world work?" |
Note:
- Most works of fiction combine several of these approaches.
- However, there is usually one dominant approach that forms the main narrative structure.
Last edited: