Definitely the first one, where MC doesn't know his identity. Your opinion about these stories is actually true: the reveal and the new power-ups that come with it really weaken the whole character development. It would be nice if the reveal is only for abstract things like politics and claims of power stuff, instead of "I'm superior because of blood".It depends if you're talking about someone hiding their identity or not knowing their identity. It also depends if said someone is the MC or not.
I generally haven't been impressed in stories where the MC doesn't know his identity, because you get the impression at the start of the story that the MC is your generic ordinary person, using his discipline and skills to lever advantages in unfavorable situations. But then if the MC then discovers he's actually 'the chosen one', it sort of numbs me to his entire character because now it reads more like 'I can do this because of my special bloodline' rather than any learnt skill.
I think this also probably holds for side characters, but I can't recall a story where this really appears in the same way.
If it's the MC knowingly hiding their identity, I'd rather know about it as the reader because I'm not really into the guessing games and drama that arises from 'I have a secret that I can't tell anyone about'. If it's a side character, then it's all fine I guess.
I recently completed Game of Thrones, and it had a really good secret prince plot. The whole Azor Ahai thing and hints given by the mysterious red lady and the follow-up to Jon Snow being built to the image were so good. It would've been better if the last season had actually held that instead of ruining it.Harry Potter is technically a hidden chosen one, given that the prophecy is not revealed to exist until book five. I'm going to call it a bad example because the battle with voldemort was always significantly less interesting than the battle against jobbers like Umbridge and Lockheart and Severus Snape. This weird snake nazi man who occasionally kicks the door down like team rocket if they didn't know what fun means has now been upgraded to your destined enemy. Weep and rejoice.
As for secret prince, nothing beats Captain Carrot. Like yeah that guy who arrested you for stealing without a license is secretly the king. What of it?
Back when I read more random cultivation novels where the MC eventually discovers they had better origins than some random orphan in a cheap and backwater town or whatever, I came up with a pretty solid 'reason' as far as I'm concerned.where MC doesn't know his identity
This one seems interesting, closer to my. You see, I want to make my "chosen one" hunted. Because he is an anamoly which enemies usually unite to kill. But after the war among enemies stretches and one side starts looking for advantages, they start favouring this "chosen one" kin to use as weapons.Well, in my series (originally posted here as "Between Worlds" but currently on Pocket FM as "Between Earth and Pyrroth"), the characters were mostly "hidden chosen ones" - sort of.
The initial MC, David, had only one hint prior to the second chapter, that he was anything but a normal person - and that hint is not revealed to the audience until he's already beginning to discover his full powers. The other characters around him also start showing new abilities as his awakening is a catalyst for him "drawing his five" to him... but then, his kids are meant to be the "true" Chosen Ones and ... well, the daughter hides it because she prefers living on a world where magic is rare and she has to succeed by her own abilities, while one brother prefers the world of magic as he ... well, he finds it easier to find partners there, really, and the other just doesn't care where he is, but knows his abilities will draw unwanted attention if he shows them off too much anywhere.
I planned a volume-stretched reveal, yk bits and pieces of it are revealed slowly like an onion.tbh, growing up there was such an oversaturation of it, that I either try to subvert the trope if it makes sense for the story to have a chosen-one.
I definitely think it can be done well, just not as a 'shocker' to the audience.
Like by having a character do the choosing (instead of a nebulous sign) or having the royal's secret identity known to the audience. Or even have the chosen status be a subject of mystery the characters care about.